{"id":840,"date":"2014-12-19T23:30:00","date_gmt":"2014-12-19T23:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/?p=840"},"modified":"2026-01-12T23:15:34","modified_gmt":"2026-01-12T23:15:34","slug":"on-the-continuum-of-walls-and-shelves","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/2014\/12\/19\/on-the-continuum-of-walls-and-shelves\/","title":{"rendered":"On the Continuum of Walls and Shelves"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>In 2010 after my first Great Plains chase, I spent a lot of time going through my photos and working to improve my understanding of storm structure. For one of those exercises, I&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.stormtrack.org\/forum\/showthread.php?25950-Dissecting-the-Bowdle-Mesocyclone\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">diagrammed the Bowdle supercell<\/a>. There was a lot of excellent feedback and discussion on all the structure in that beautiful, terrible, amazing storm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Each new supercell I chase broadens my appreciation for all the ingredients and dynamics that make each one unique and awesome. I enjoy recapping each one and visualizing what was happening, so I&#8217;ve been keen to diagram some more recent storms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What I especially wanted to work on were transition points in space or time where a shelf cloud is merging or morphing into a wall cloud\/tail cloud and vice-versa. A lot of times it&#8217;s pretty clear what&#8217;s what. But because the storm and its environment don&#8217;t care about taxonomy, there are plenty of cases where things ride along a diffuse spectrum. To me, it&#8217;s educational to watch these things unfold and look for transitions where one thing becomes another, and what that means for the fluid movement and interaction of near-storm air masses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So, here is a batch of a few more.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Denver Supercell &#8211; May 21, 2014<\/strong><br><br>While this storm was still strengthening over Denver Metro and headed toward the airport, it had a very compact RFD shelf that I wanted to call a wall cloud at first glance. But the RFD appears to be responsible for lifting this prominent feature out ahead of the base while the true wall clouds spins away behind.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/vimeo.com\/97130040\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mike Olbinski&#8217;s time lapse<\/a>&nbsp;nicely demonstrates the dynamics (See the 6:24 segment of the video).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140521_IMG_1243-Edit_lg-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-850\" srcset=\"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140521_IMG_1243-Edit_lg-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140521_IMG_1243-Edit_lg-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140521_IMG_1243-Edit_lg-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140521_IMG_1243-Edit_lg-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140521_IMG_1243-Edit_lg.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140521_IMG_1243-Edit-Diagram_lg-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-851\" srcset=\"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140521_IMG_1243-Edit-Diagram_lg-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140521_IMG_1243-Edit-Diagram_lg-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140521_IMG_1243-Edit-Diagram_lg-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140521_IMG_1243-Edit-Diagram_lg-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140521_IMG_1243-Edit-Diagram_lg.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Goshen County Supercell &#8211; May 20, 2014<\/strong><br><br>This was a view that to me, beautifully demonstrates the source of a weak wall cloud\u2019s formation as the forward flank&#8217;s rain foot intrudes into the updraft, drastically lowering the condensation level in that area. How much of the foreground lowering would technically be considered a wall cloud vs. RFD shelf was questionable to me.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140520_IMG_1172-Edit-2_lg-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-852\" srcset=\"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140520_IMG_1172-Edit-2_lg-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140520_IMG_1172-Edit-2_lg-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140520_IMG_1172-Edit-2_lg-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140520_IMG_1172-Edit-2_lg-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140520_IMG_1172-Edit-2_lg.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140520_IMG_1172-Edit-2-Edit_lg-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-853\" srcset=\"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140520_IMG_1172-Edit-2-Edit_lg-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140520_IMG_1172-Edit-2-Edit_lg-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140520_IMG_1172-Edit-2-Edit_lg-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140520_IMG_1172-Edit-2-Edit_lg-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20140520_IMG_1172-Edit-2-Edit_lg.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Newkirk, Oklahoma Supercell &#8211; May 19, 2013<\/strong><br><br>This is an example of a transition point where the RFD is smearing a weak wall cloud into a shelf cloud. At least that&#8217;s how it seems to me. You can see that the foreground lowering is &#8220;pointing&#8221; toward the forward flank, and benefiting from lowered condensation as it rises into the base. But now it&#8217;s being hurried and lifted on its way by the RFD gust front (which it &#8220;points&#8221; away from). It seems to be in a place between both &#8216;definitions&#8217; and both dynamic conditions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"625\" src=\"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_IMG_9142-Edit_DIagrComare-lg-1024x625.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-854\" srcset=\"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_IMG_9142-Edit_DIagrComare-lg-1024x625.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_IMG_9142-Edit_DIagrComare-lg-300x183.jpg 300w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_IMG_9142-Edit_DIagrComare-lg-768x468.jpg 768w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_IMG_9142-Edit_DIagrComare-lg-1536x937.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_IMG_9142-Edit_DIagrComare-lg.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"625\" src=\"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_IMG_9142-Edit-Diagram_lg-1024x625.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-856\" srcset=\"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_IMG_9142-Edit-Diagram_lg-1024x625.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_IMG_9142-Edit-Diagram_lg-300x183.jpg 300w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_IMG_9142-Edit-Diagram_lg-768x468.jpg 768w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_IMG_9142-Edit-Diagram_lg-1536x937.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_IMG_9142-Edit-Diagram_lg.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Oxford, Kansas Supercell &#8211; May 19, 2013<\/strong><br><br>This storm had a shelf feature on the forward flank leading straight into the the RFD core that made me think of&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/youtu.be\/SaibKIu85KU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">video of the Long Point, Illinois storm on November 17, 2013<\/a>.&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.stormtrack.org\/forum\/showthread.php?29655-Shelf-cloud-question\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Skip Talbot had commented<\/a>&nbsp;that the forward flank shelf on that storm seemed to behave like a hybrid shelf cloud and inflow band.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_img20130519sg03-Edit-Edit_lg-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-857\" srcset=\"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_img20130519sg03-Edit-Edit_lg-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_img20130519sg03-Edit-Edit_lg-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_img20130519sg03-Edit-Edit_lg-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_img20130519sg03-Edit-Edit_lg-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_img20130519sg03-Edit-Edit_lg.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_img20130519sg03-Edit-Edit-Diagram_lg-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-858\" srcset=\"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_img20130519sg03-Edit-Edit-Diagram_lg-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_img20130519sg03-Edit-Edit-Diagram_lg-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_img20130519sg03-Edit-Edit-Diagram_lg-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_img20130519sg03-Edit-Edit-Diagram_lg-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/img20130519_img20130519sg03-Edit-Edit-Diagram_lg.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In 2010 after my first Great Plains chase, I spent a lot of time going through my photos and working to improve my understanding of storm structure. For one of those exercises, I&nbsp;diagrammed the Bowdle supercell. There was a lot of excellent feedback and discussion on all the structure in that beautiful, terrible, amazing storm. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":853,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[52,3],"tags":[55,40,6,54],"class_list":["post-840","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analysis","category-storm-chase","tag-shelf-cloud","tag-storms","tag-supercell","tag-wall-cloud"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/840","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=840"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/840\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":859,"href":"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/840\/revisions\/859"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/853"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=840"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=840"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/ceruleanarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=840"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}