{"id":97,"date":"2005-02-03T21:30:00","date_gmt":"2005-02-03T21:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/perezmedia.net\/beltofvenus\/2005\/02\/03\/m37\/"},"modified":"2021-11-27T19:48:46","modified_gmt":"2021-11-27T19:48:46","slug":"m37","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/beltofvenus\/2005\/02\/03\/m37\/","title":{"rendered":"Messier 37"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.perezmedia.net\/beltofvenus\/archives\/images\/2005\/img2005020302_M37_01.jpg\" border=\"1\" color=\"ffffff\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.perezmedia.net\/beltofvenus\/archives\/images\/2005\/img2005020302_M37_02.jpg\" border=\"1\" color=\"ffffff\"><\/p>\n<p><b>Observation Notes:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.perezmedia.net\/beltofvenus\/archives\/images\/2005\/img2005020302_M37Finder.jpg\" border=\"1\" color=\"ffffff\" align=\"right\">Hoo-boy! This is a dense cluster. It had a roughly triangular shape, trisected by dark lanes focusing on a bright yellow-orange central star. It was very stunning to look at. I was really struggling with how to sketch it. Plotting star positions wasn&#8217;t giving the feel for granularity in the triangular area. In the end, I dashed in boundaries of the grainy regions, and then lightly shaded and stippled these. It looks like a little too blunt of an instrument, but it&#8217;s better than no indication at all. The south end of the view was punctuated by a bright yellow star. Going to a 120X view still showed some localized background granularity, but I didn&#8217;t indicate this in the close-up sketch.<\/p>\n<p><b>Factoids:<\/b><\/p>\n<p>M37 is the brightest and richest of the three Auriga Messier clusters. It contains 150 stars brighter than mag 12.5, with a possible total of 500 stars altogether. Its age is estimated at 300 million years, and contains at least a dozen red giants. Distance estimates range from 3600 to 4700 light years, with a diameter of 20 to 25 light years. M37 was discovered by Giovanni Batista Hodierna before 1654, and independently re-recorded by Charles Messier in 1764.<\/p>\n<table width=\"470\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding-left=\"4\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Subject<\/b><\/td>\n<td>M37 (NGC 2099)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Classification<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Open Cluster<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Position*<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Auriga [RA: 05:52.4 \/ Dec: +32:33]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Size*<\/b><\/td>\n<td>24&#8242;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Brightness*<\/b><\/td>\n<td>6.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Date\/Time<\/b><\/td>\n<td>February 3, 2005 &#8211; 9:30 PM<br \/>\n(February 4, 2005 &#8211; 04:30 UT)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Observing Loc.<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Flagstaff, AZ &#8211; Home<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Instrument<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Orion SVP 6LT Reflector (150 mm dia.\/1200 mm F\/L)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Eyepieces\/Mag.<\/b><\/td>\n<td>32 mm (37X), 10 mm (120X)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Conditions<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Clear, 34\u00b0F<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Seeing<\/b><\/td>\n<td>4\/10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Transparency<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Mag 5.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Sources<\/b><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/www.seds.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SEDS<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>*Based on published data.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>M037<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,18,24,19,21,25,22,46,15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-97","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-deep-sky","category-messier","category-open-cluster","category-sg-deep-sky","category-sg-messier","category-sg-open-cluster","category-sg-star-cluster","category-sgc-auriga","category-sketch-gallery"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":103,"url":"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/beltofvenus\/2005\/02\/04\/m93\/","url_meta":{"origin":97,"position":0},"title":"Messier 93","author":"jperez1690","date":"February 4, 2005","format":false,"excerpt":"M093","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Deep Sky&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Deep Sky","link":"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/beltofvenus\/category\/deep-sky\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":100,"url":"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/beltofvenus\/2005\/02\/04\/m44_the_beehive\/","url_meta":{"origin":97,"position":1},"title":"Messier 44 &#8211; 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