{"id":240,"date":"2006-03-25T23:00:00","date_gmt":"2006-03-25T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/perezmedia.net\/beltofvenus\/2006\/03\/25\/m40\/"},"modified":"2021-11-27T23:37:18","modified_gmt":"2021-11-27T23:37:18","slug":"m40","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/beltofvenus\/2006\/03\/25\/m40\/","title":{"rendered":"Messier 40"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.perezmedia.net\/beltofvenus\/archives\/images\/2006\/img2006032501_M40.jpg\" border=\"1\" color=\"ffffff\"><\/p>\n<p><b>Observation Notes:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.perezmedia.net\/beltofvenus\/archives\/images\/2006\/img2006032501_M40finder.jpg\" border=\"1\" color=\"ffffff\" align=\"right\">I wasn&#8217;t planning on doing a full-blown observation and sketch of M40 when I did. Which is to say: at the All Arizona Messier Marathon. I hadn&#8217;t done any research on it before heading 250 miles south to Arizona City. When the time came to find it, I realized all too late that my star atlas didn&#8217;t have it marked, and the rough finder chart I was using just plopped me in the general vicinity. Well, there are several double-star candidates in the area, folks. I didn&#8217;t know which was which. I kept panning around the area thinking &#8216;Oy, one of these doubles has got to jump out at me right?&#8221; mmmm..no. After listening to me gripe about it for going on a half hour, my observing neighbor, John Moschinger, slewed over to it. I had a look through his scope and Telrad finder, but I just wasn&#8217;t 100% certain.<\/p>\n<p>So I horsed around with it for another twenty minutes, when out of the darkness, a figure appeared, silhouetted by the Tucson light dome. The figure sounded an awful lot like Don Machholz. I announced to the figure that sounded like Don Machholz that M40 was about to whup me. The figure offered to take a look, so I re-centered the view and he confirmed that yup, I had M40 in the view. He described which double star was the real deal. So I took a look, and precisely centered on what he had described. He took another look and said I had it. BAM! So you know what he says next, right? &#8220;Oh by the way, I&#8217;m Don Machholz.&#8221; &#8230;to which I said, &#8220;Yeah, I kinda figured, Don. It&#8217;s me, Jeremy Perez from Flagstaff&#8230;(the geek who took a picture of you and Brent earlier)&#8230;Uhm&#8230;<b>Thanks man, you made my night! Thankyou thankyou thankyou!<\/b>&#8220;.<\/p>\n<p>So anyway, I couldn&#8217;t move on without sketching that crafty pair of stars. (See the double dead-center in the sketch.)<\/p>\n<p><b>Factoids<\/b><\/p>\n<p>This double star was catalogued by Charles Messier in 1764. He found it while searching for a nebula that was wrongly reported in the area by Johann Hevelius. The two stars are currently separated by 49&#8243;. The latest data on the pair, according to <a href=\"http:\/\/adsabs.harvard.edu\/cgi-bin\/bib_query?2002JRASC..96...63N\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Richard L. Nugent<\/a> concludes that they are an optical pair of stars, rather than gravitationally bound.<\/p>\n<table width=\"470\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding-left=\"4\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Subject<\/b><\/td>\n<td>M40 (WNC 4)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Classification<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Double Star<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Position*<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Ursa Major [RA: 12:22:16.1 \/ Dec: +58:05:04]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Separation*<\/b><\/td>\n<td>49&#8243;\/<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Brightness*<\/b><\/td>\n<td>9.0\/9.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Date\/Time<\/b><\/td>\n<td>March 25, 2006 &#8211; 11:00 PM<br \/>\n(March 26, 2005 &#8211; 06:00 UT)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Observing Loc.<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Farnsworth Ranch, Arizona City, AZ<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Instrument<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Orion SVP 6LT Reflector (150 mm dia.\/1200 mm F\/L)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Eyepieces\/Mag.<\/b><\/td>\n<td>32 mm (37.5X)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Conditions<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Partly Cloudy, Breezy, 61\u00c2\u00b0F<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Seeing<\/b><\/td>\n<td>3\/10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Transparency<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Mag 6.0+ NELM<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>*Sources<\/b><\/td>\n<td>Orion&#8217;s The Sky Software<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ngcic.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NGC\/IC Project<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.seds.org\/messier\/m\/m040.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SEDS<\/p>\n<p><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.seds.org\/messier\/m\/m040.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>*Based on published data.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>M040<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[56,18,57,21,66,15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-240","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-double-star","category-messier","category-sg-double-star","category-sg-messier","category-sgc-ursa-major","category-sketch-gallery"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":486,"url":"https:\/\/perezmedia.net\/beltofvenus\/2009\/09\/20\/m88_ngc_4501\/","url_meta":{"origin":240,"position":0},"title":"Messier 88 (NGC 4501)","author":"jperez1690","date":"September 20, 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"M088","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Deep Sky&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Deep 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